2026 Update

Telecoms Access Review 2026

Compliance checklist for Ofcom's TAR 2026 wholesale market review and new regulatory requirements.

What You Learn

  • ✓ Telecoms Access Review timeline
  • ✓ Market reform impacts
  • ✓ Wholesale access changes
  • ✓ Preparation steps

Who It's For

  • • Network operators
  • • Service providers
  • • Infrastructure planners
  • • Strategy teams
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Bottom Line Up Front

TAR 2026 sets wholesale market rules for 2026-2031. Key deadlines: STIR/SHAKEN for large providers from 1 Jan 2026, new wholesale pricing from 1 Apr 2026, copper stop-sell in Exchange Area 1 from Jul 2026. Resellers must review upstream contracts by Q1 2026 and prepare for CLI authentication passthrough requirements.


Implementation Timeline

December 2025

TAR 2026 Final Statement Published

Ofcom published final market review conclusions and implementation guidance.

1 January 2026

STIR/SHAKEN Phase 1

CLI authentication mandatory for providers with >1 million subscribers.

1 April 2026

New Wholesale Pricing

Updated Openreach pricing for FTTP, Ethernet and legacy products takes effect.

1 July 2026

Exchange Area 1 Copper Stop-Sell

No new copper-based orders in areas with >75% FTTP availability.

1 January 2028

STIR/SHAKEN Phase 2

CLI authentication extends to providers with >100,000 subscribers.

2030

PSTN Switch-Off Complete

Openreach completes migration of all services to IP-based network.


Compliance Checklist

Q1 2026: Immediate Actions

  • Review Upstream Contract Pricing Schedules
    Check wholesale pricing changes effective 1 April 2026. Update customer pricing where pass-through applies.
  • Assess CLI Authentication Capability
    Confirm your SIP infrastructure can pass STIR/SHAKEN attestation headers. Contact vendor if unsure.
  • Audit Copper Service Base
    Identify customers on PSTN/ISDN in Exchange Area 1 (high FTTP coverage). Plan migration conversations.
  • Update Customer Contracts
    Ensure contracts permit technology migration and reflect updated Openreach SLA terms.

Q2 2026: Implementation

  • Implement CLI Passthrough
    Configure SIP headers to pass attestation data from upstream to customer endpoints.
  • Begin Exchange Area 1 Migrations
    Proactively migrate copper customers before July stop-sell deadline.
  • Update Fraud Detection for CLI Verification
    Incorporate attestation levels into fraud scoring. Flag calls with failed/missing attestation.

Ongoing Requirements

  • Monitor Ofcom Market Reviews
    TAR 2026 may be amended. Subscribe to Ofcom consultations for updates.
  • PSTN Switch-Off Planning
    Maintain customer migration roadmap for full PSTN retirement by 2030.

Key Changes Summary

AreaTAR 2021 (Previous)TAR 2026 (New)Status
FTTP Wholesale Pricing Volume-based discounts only CPI-X price caps, anchor pricing Apr 2026
CLI Authentication Voluntary adoption Mandatory STIR/SHAKEN (phased) Live
Copper Stop-Sell Voluntary exchange closure Mandatory in high-fibre areas Jul 2026
Openreach SLAs 5-day provision target 3-day provision target (FTTP) Apr 2026
Equivalence Reporting Annual reports Quarterly KPI publication Q2 2026

Impact by Provider Type

📞 Voice Resellers

  • CLI authentication passthrough required
  • Update fraud detection for attestation
  • Customer display of verification status
  • PSTN customer migration planning

🌐 Broadband ISPs

  • New Openreach FTTP pricing from April
  • Exchange Area 1 copper stop-sell
  • Updated provision SLA commitments
  • Altnet parity pricing considerations

🏢 Business Providers

  • Ethernet pricing adjustments
  • ISDN30 migration acceleration
  • SIP trunk CLI compliance
  • Enterprise contract updates

📱 MVNOs

  • CLI authentication for outbound voice
  • Wholesale mobile access unchanged
  • Fixed-mobile convergence planning
  • Number portability improvements

STIR/SHAKEN Requirements

Phase 1 Now Live (January 2026)

Providers with >1 million voice subscribers must implement STIR/SHAKEN. Smaller providers should prepare for Phase 2 (2028) now to avoid rushed implementation.

Attestation LevelMeaningAction Required
A (Full) Provider verified caller identity and authorised CLI use Display as "Verified Caller"
B (Partial) Provider authenticated call origin but not CLI ownership Display as "Authenticated"
C (Gateway) Provider is entry point but cannot verify origin No verification badge
None/Failed Attestation missing or invalid Flag in fraud detection, warn user

Technical Implementation

STIR/SHAKEN passes attestation in the SIP Identity header. Your SIP platform must:

  • Parse incoming Identity headers (verification)
  • Display verification status on customer endpoints
  • For originating calls: obtain certificate from approved CA and sign outbound calls
  • Log attestation data for fraud analysis and regulatory evidence

Related Pages

UK Telecom Compliance

Complete regulatory framework

Ofcom General Conditions

All 27 conditions explained

Compliance Glossary

Key regulatory terms